Centos certbot nginx. Install Nginx: sudo apt install nginx -y.

The SSL certificate is publicly shared with anyone requesting the content. If you’re using a hosted service and don’t have direct access to your web server, you might not be able to use Certbot. Install Nginx: sudo apt install nginx -y. 如果要永久开启，命令如下：. conf 的 server_name 填上 example. If you're using Nginx, use: certbot --nginx. Port 80 / http can redirect to another domain port 80 or port 443, but not other ports. It works directly with the free Let’s Encrypt certificate authority to request (or renew) a certificate, prove ownership May 23, 2019 · It simplifies the process of creation, validation, signing, installation, and renewal of certificates by providing a software client that automates most of the steps—Certbot. 9 Test it. 我们来开启一下测试源，这个源包含额外的软件包。. conf即可被引用。 在上述目录下添加我们需要配置的文件homeP sudo certbot --nginx Or, just get a certificate. In this tutorial, you will use Certbot to set up a TLS/SSL certificate from Let’s Encrypt on a CentOS 7 server running Apache as a web server. This will start the certificate issuance process, and after a successful run, you will get the SSL certificate. Step 2 — Obtaining a Certificate. Use the following command to generate the certification and automatic let the certbot to modify the nginx configuration to enable https: sudo certbot --nginx. Determine which cron method you want to use: Anacron: create a new file in /etc/cron. certbot. Create the cron entry, such as the following, in your chosen method: 0 3 * * 0 /usr/bin/certbot renew. Certbot可以自动为Nginx配置SSL，但它需要能够server在您的配置中找到正确的块。 它通过查找server_name与您要申请证书的域匹配的指令来完成此操作。 如果你正在盯着一个新的Nginx安装，你可以更新默认的配置文件： Sep 21, 2023 · Step 3: Create Configuration File. conf. We can now use the certbot command to generate and renew SSL certificates anytime. Find the line server_name _; and change the underscore to your domain as showed in the example (change the Sep 1, 2022 · Step 1 — Installing Certbot. 想要同時配置 example. Feb 22, 2021 · python3-certbot-nginx is from EPEL and has been incorrectly built to depend on a version of python3-pyparsing that does not exist on CentOS. Issue: The requested Nginx plugin does not appear to be installed. It is used to encrypt content sent to clients. May 27, 2022 · sudo certbot --apache ; Nginx – The systems running with Nginx web server, use below command to request for the SSL certificates. renew. Certbot is now ready to use, but in order for it to automatically configure SSL for Nginx, we Feb 25, 2021 · This guide provides instructions on using the open source Certbot utility with the NGINX web server on Ubuntu 20. 0-1. Solution: Ubuntu 20+. The last step is crucial for correctly setting up the SSL certificates and their autorenewal. Certbot is meant to be run directly on your web server on the command line, not on your personal computer. Install Certbot in CentOS 8. Jul 29, 2020 · 本文使用Certbot+Nginx进行单域名和泛域名的https环境搭建。. First, install the Nginx webserver and PHP by running the following command: dnf install nginx php php-fpm php-cli -y. com in the Fedora EPEL section. 然后来更新一下系统：. 0, Certbot defaults to ECDSA secp256r1 (P-256) certificate private keys for all new certificates. In most cases, running Certbot on your personal computer is not a useful option. Before applying the Docker Compose file, configure the Nginx server to allow Certbot to access the files it needs. Certbot is meant to be run directly on a web server, normally by a system administrator. Step 1 — Installing Certbot. Apr 25, 2018 · 以下介紹在 RHEL 及 CentOS 7 安裝 Let’s Encrypt 客戶端 Certbot，及使用 Certbot 申請及 renew 憑證 的方法。. 然後用 yum 安裝所需 Oct 20, 2016 · Now I want my nginx to use SSL: certbot-auto --nginx -d my. It works directly with the free Let’s Encrypt certificate authority to request (or renew) a certificate Feb 22, 2021 · python3-certbot-nginx is from EPEL and has been incorrectly built to depend on a version of python3-pyparsing that does not exist on CentOS. NOTE: To obtain only the certificates and configure the SSL manually, append certonly after certbot and before --apache or --nginx. 4 Create dhparams. Add this line to your vhost Unencrypted HTTP normally uses TCP port 80, while encrypted HTTPS normally uses TCP port 443. Method 2: Check from the SSL Shopper page. Here's what you are supposed to do: From a clean install of Centos 7. # 先安装 EPEL 仓库（因为 certbot 在这个源里，目前还没在默认的源里）yum Apr 25, 2018 · $ sudo certbot --nginx. Jun 27, 2018 · Use Certbot on CentOS 7. Aug 20, 2023 · 使用 certbot 可以实现自动申请证书，并在证书到期后自动续约 SSL 证书，但是需要安装格外的插件。 实现的原理如下： 自动化的域名验证: 当你使用 certbot 的 Web 服务器插件（如 --nginx 或 --apache），工具会自动配置服务器以满足 Let’s Encrypt 的域名验证要求。这是 Sep 21, 2023 · In this tutorial, we will show you how to use the certbot Let’s Encrypt client to obtain a free SSL certificate and use it with Nginx on CentOS 7. sh commands. Below are my nginx. noarch is already installed. For NGINX: sudo certbot --nginx. Create a new Nginx configuration file by running the following command Nov 28, 2023 · On CentOS 7 run this command: yum install certbot-nginx. # yum install epel-release -y. Jul 1, 2021 · Certbot dramatically reduces the effort (and cost) of securing your websites with HTTPS. With these prerequisites in place, you're ready to secure your EC2 instance with SSL. The responses will be saved as part of the certificate: まずは certbot を使えるようにインストールします。. yum install epel-release yum install certbot Install Let’s Encrypt SSL on CentOS. In this tutorial you will create a Let’s Encrypt wildcard certificate by following these steps: Making sure you have your DNS set up correctly. 安装Certbot. We’ll next explore how to set up automatic renewal on Nginx and Apache-based servers. yum install certbot python2 Nov 9, 2018 · I was trying to create Let's Encrypt certificate using certbot for my sub-domain and had the following issue. 04 LTS and 18. OUTPUT: Performing the following challenges: tls-sni-01 challenge for my. 10 17 * * 0 certbot renew --pre-hook "service nginx stop" --post-hook "service In most cases, you’ll need root or administrator access to your web server to run Certbot. sudo certbot --nginx ; Get Certificate Only – If you are feeling insecure with the default SSL configuration, you can get the certificate only from the Let’s Encrypt and then create a virtual host manually. I updated my answer with the info related to the webroot plugin and Unencrypted HTTP normally uses TCP port 80, while encrypted HTTPS normally uses TCP port 443. Dec 17, 2021 · 1、安装Certbot 2、配置nginx 内容如下： 其中有一行 可见我们只要在这个目录下新建一个xxx. Save the file. If you want to install a single certificate that is valid for multiple domains or subdomains, you can pass them as additional parameters to the command, tagging each new domain or subdomain with the -d flag. 1、生成证书 Certbot is most useful when run with root privileges, because it is then able to automatically configure TLS/SSL for Apache and nginx. Installing the Certbot plugins needed to complete DNS-based challenges. Package certbot-1. certbot コマンドで鍵ファイルなどを作成し、自動設定する前に、事前にnginxのdefault. sudo dnf install certbot python3-certbot-nginx 二 设置防火墙通行规则. 11. Cron: use crontab -e. Now that Certbot is installed, you can use it to request an SSL certificate for your domain. Supported distributions: Recent non-EOL releases of Fedora. 也就是说，certbot-nginx 这个包在阿里云的默认 yum 源里是不可用的。. Apr 14, 2021 · 一 安装Let’s Encrypt客户端 Certbot. The type of key used by Certbot can be controlled through the --key-type option. Oct 4, 2022 · Nginx installed by following How To Install Nginx on Rocky Linux 9. We’ll also show how to configure Nginx to use the SSL certificate and enable HTTP/2. 侨狸乖页恭替SSL补腻. # 零偶 certbot 蚁芳 certbot nginx 苗嫉. 7 Install certificate. Apr 19, 2024 · 2 Installing acme. Replace example. This tutorial will use /etc/nginx/sites-available/ example. Jan 25, 2020 · I am now getting a 403 Forbidden when visiting the subdomain we installed the Cert on. First, you need to install the certbot software package. Oct 16, 2020 · To obtain a new or tweaked version of this certificate in the future, simply run certbot again with the "certonly" option. certbotをdnfでインストール. Feb 5, 2017 · Let’s install epel-release, who already contains the certbot package inside a rpm. This runs certbot with the --nginx plugin and specifies the domain to configure the certificate for with the -d flag. Once all packages are installed, start the Nginx and PHP-FPM services and enable them to start at boot with the following command: systemctl start nginx. Oct 22, 2023 · To do this, run the following command: sudo yum install epel-release. Using the certbot Let’s Encrypt client to generate the SSL Certificate for Apache automates many of the steps in the Jul 1, 2021 · CentOS/RHEL 7. 5 Obtain a certificate for domain. com)を使ってSSL化した手順になります。 SSL化するとこんな感じになります↓. In this tutorial, we'll provide a step by step instructions about how to install a free Let's Encrypt SSL certificate on CentOS 8 running Nginx as a web server. com with your own domain name. Jan 18, 2022 · It needs Web server like Apache httpd or Nginx must be running on the server you work. api. com. sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --list-all . server { listen 80; root /var/www/html; index index. weekly/ - you can name it something like certbotrenew. com，會自動將選項帶出來，所以才有第 3–6 項的 1,2 選項 註二. Command: certbot --nginx -d my_subdomain. To non-interactively renew *all* of your certificates, run "certbot renew". Running the above command enables the repository, and you are ready to obtain the certbot-nginx package. [root@localhost ~]# dnf install certbot python3-certbot-nginx Last metadata expiration check: 0:02:00 ago on Sat 12 Sep 2020 01:28:10 PM EDT. The interactive procedure will guide you through all the information needed to sign the certificate. Ubah pengaturan SSL pada: May 25, 2022 · Generate certification. This guide provides instructions on using the open source Certbot utility with the NGINX web server on CentOS 7 and RHEL 7. yum- config -manager --enable epel-testing. sudo certbot certonly --nginx; Test automatic renewal Apr 19, 2024 · This entry is 3 of 3 in the Linux, Nginx, MySQL, PHP (LEMP) Stack for CentOS 8 Tutorial series. it comes default but this ensures it is up to date. Apr 2, 2021 · If it's a home server + ipv4, perhaps a correct port forwarding port 80 extern ⇒ working port intern is required. Sep 9, 2021 · 註一. Install certbot on CentOS 8 / CentOS 7: On a CentOS system run either of the following commands: Oct 5, 2023 · Let's Encrypt stands out for its automated certificate issuance and renewal process, making it easy for website owners to implement and maintain secure connections. Jan 26, 2019 · Certificates issued by Let’s Encrypt are trusted by almost all browsers today. Summary. Introduction Let’s Encrypt is a new Certificate Authority (CA) that provides a way to obtain and install free TLS/SSL certificates, thereby enabling encrypted HTTPS on web servers. 怎么办呢？. d/app. com -d my_subdomain2. Mar 18, 2024 · $ sudo apt-get install python-certbot-apache. org Renewing an existing certificate Performing the following challenges: http-01 challenge for codever. Certbot will ask for information such as your email address and agreement to the Let's Encrypt Nov 12, 2022 · I have installed certbot on my CentOS 7 VPS server using the command # *yum install certbot* after installation got the message Package certbot-1. EPEL, part of Fedora Linux, is arguably the most official (and ths generally most stable / tested) of the supplemental repositories for RHEL-derived distros, and the ability May 31, 2019 · Certbot offers a variety of ways to validate your domain, fetch certificates, and automatically configure Apache and Nginx. website. It works directly with the free Let’s Encrypt certificate Feb 11, 2018 · certbot --nginx -d ${domain} -d www. com is pointing to the IP of my server. or if you need only the certification, use the following command: sudo certbot certonly --nginx. It needs to be reported to the maintainer via bugzilla. The first step to using Let’s Encrypt to obtain an SSL certificate is to install the Certbot software on your server. 0-2. Mar 1, 2021 · Step 1 — Installing Certbot. com -n --agree-tos --email admin@mail. Any help would be much appreciated! I can’t access my site because we force redirection to HTTPS of course and getting the 403. Install certbot on Ubuntu /Debian: # Install certbot on Ubuntu /Debian sudo apt update ## Apache sudo apt install python-certbot-apache ## Nginx sudo apt install python-certbot-nginx. Step 2: Install Let’s Encrypt SSL. If it's a home server, perhaps your ISP blocks port 80. Meski Certbot sudah melakukan instalasi secara otomatis, tapi pengaturannya belum up-to-date. # 涂朗早鼎，谁周衷熬颓国距智存，亥汤谎静瞭唉. To achieve this, create a configuration file: sudo nano /etc/nginx/conf. View the installed Certbot Install and activate SSL for your websites and have Certbot do all the configurations by executing the following command for Apache: sudo certbot --apache. 6. 查看当前防火墙放行规则. You'll just need to create a new Nginx configuration file, paste in some code, and restart Nginx. 泛域名证书：也叫通配符证书，可以保护一个域名及该域名下所有二级域名，不限制下级域名数量. Restart nginx (`systemctl restart nginx`) Raw. 最终就是 vi /etc/crontab, 添加. Apr 18, 2023 · Next, you'll need to set up Nginx to proxy requests to your app. Log in to your Rocky Linux 8 machine as your non-root user: Apr 1, 2022 · Step 1 — Create the SSL Certificate. Sep 23, 2020 · Step 2: Install Nginx and PHP. 8 Firewall configuration. sudo apt-get install python3-certbot-nginx. Create a Linode account to try this guidewith a $ credit. pem file. Run `ansible-playbook playbook. If i use letsencrypt instead of certbot everything works fine as long as i dont use the --pre-hook and --post-hook . This site should be available to the rest of the Internet on port 80. 10 acme. Adjusting nginx configuration. sudo certbot certonly --nginx; Test automatic renewal The Certbot packages on your system come with a cron job or systemd timer that will renew your certificates Mar 5, 2024 · To install Let's Encrypt SSL on Nginx running on CentOS Stream 9, follow these steps: Step 1 : Ensure the domain is DNS-ready for verification. Install Certbot on the same server, choosing None of the above in the Software dropdown list and the server’s OS in the System dropdown list at EFF’s website. To install Let’s Encrypt certificate, you first-of-all need to have certbot installed. Step 1: Install Cerbot Let’s Encrypt Client. yml` in the root of that folder and the rest in the `templates` subfolder) 5. com as an example. conf file is a Letsencrypt config file. Sep 13, 2020 · If you are using Nginx web server then you need to use dnf install certbot python3-certbot-nginx command to install certbot as shown below. Copy your (static HTML) code to `/var/www/example. No, I need to keep my web server running. Jun 30, 2021 · Let’s Encrypt is an SSL certificate authority that grants free certificates using an automated API. 04 LTS. To use certbot --webroot, certbot --apache, or certbot --nginx, you should have an existing HTTP website that’s already online hosted on the server where you’re going to use Certbot. my. 安装 Certbot. html; server_name website. It is an EPEL problem. The future appears to be RHEL or Debian. III. 单域名证书：只能保护一个域名，可以是顶级域名也可以是二级域名. el8. May 10, 2021 · Baca Juga: Cara Install Candy CBT dengan Nginx di VPS CentOS 7. Jan 24, 2019 · This works because certbot is not part of the default for RHEL or all derivative projects (CentOS, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux, etc. If this step leads to errors, run sudo rm -rf /opt/certbot and repeat all installation instructions. /var/www/pterodactyl/public is the root of my website. land Waiting for verification Jun 17, 2019 · 这是由于cronjbo在执行certbot命令时遇到Nginx在运行的时候被跳过了，需要加一个hook让nginx服务停止在renew. To do this, run the following command on the command line on the machine. certbot renew --pre-hook "service nginx stop" --post-hook "service nginx start" --dry-run. Oleh karena itu, kamu perlu melakukan pembaruan (update) untuk mendapatkan SSL dengan rating grade A+. sudo certbot --nginx. x on CentOS 8 For Nginx; Setup Let's Encrypt on CentOS 8 for Nginx sudo certbot --nginx Or, just get a certificate. I use the webroot plugin that works perfectly with Nginx and other servers different to Apache. The first step to install let’s encrypt ssl on CentOS Linux is to add a simple configuration inside your nginx virtual host configuration. Step 3 : Install Certbot and python3-certbot-nginx: こちらのサイトより、どうやらcertbot-auto自体がすべてのOSにおいて 非対応になったとのこと。 なので、最新のCentOSではもうcertbot-auto使えないんだって。 （経緯とかは上記サイト参考） じゃあどうすればいいかというと、 Jul 15, 2019 · 我们的系统环境为 CentOS 7，Web 服务器为 epel 源中的 nginx，只是为了掩饰安装证书，没有做什么网页，大家了解这个过程为主，我们使用下面命令进行安装 certbot。 yum install certbot python2-certbot-nginx 三、Certbot 为 nginx 自动获取安装证书 3. 3. sudo dnf install epel-release. sudo certbot renew --dry-run. yml`. If you don’t trust Certbot to install your certificate automatically, you can generate the certificate only (and install it manually later) using the following command: $ sudo cerbot --nginx certonly As of version 2. Enable the EPEL repository: sudo yum install epel-release sudo yum update Install the Certbot and web server-specific packages, then run Certbot: sudo yum install python2-certbot-nginx nginx sudo certbot --nginx Certbot will ask for information about the site. Certbot is now ready to use, but in order for it to automatically configure SSL for Nginx, we need See the status of the timer: systemctl status snap. Install Certbot and its Nginx plugin with apt: sudo apt install certbot python3-certbot-nginx. To obtain an SSL certificate from Let’s Encrypt, we need to run the following command: sudo certbot certonly --standalone -d example. Method 1: Check from the browser. letsencrypt. In this tutorial, we’ll provide a step by step instructions about how to secure your Nginx with Let’s Encrypt using the certbot tool on CentOS 7. It's important to occasionally update Certbot to keep it up-to-date. This might sound complicated, but it's actually quite simple. Furthermore, it needs that it's possible to access from the Internet to your working server on port 80 because of verification from Let's Encrypt. then install nginx through: sudo yum install nginx -y. When using the Nginx installer via certbot (certbot --nginx), the renew configuration files are located in the /etc/letsencrypt/renewal directory. With certonly you are getting a TLS/SSL certificate without installing it anywhere (check more in manual with certbot --help certonly). Once Certbot is installed, you can proceed to obtain your SSL certificate. CentOS/RHEL distributions: $ sudo dnf install python3-certbot python3-certbot-apache python3-certbot-nginx. redhat. These Certbot conf files contain information that the certificate(s) are deployed to the Nginx server and reload Nginx Dec 13, 2019 · nginx centos let's encrypt certbot ssl. Run the certbot utility and follow its instructions to create the certificate bundle. 添加 CentOS 8 EPEL 安装源. Jul 27, 2020 · 今回は無料枠でGCPに、CentOS8+nginxに、独自ドメイン(今回は例としてgcp. 3 Create acme-challenge directory. 1. Before we dive into setting up Nginx and SSL, let's start by installing the necessary tools: Install Certbot and update your package list: sudo apt-get update -y sudo snap install --classic certbot. TLS/SSL works by using a combination of a public certificate and a private key. Nov 12, 2023 · $ sudo apt install python3-certbot python3-certbot-apache python3-certbot-nginx. The certification will be created on the folder. conf file and my sites conf file from /etc/nginx/conf. In this tutorial, we’ll discuss Certbot’s standalone mode and how to use it to secure other types of services, such as a mail server or a message broker like RabbitMQ. Cleaning up challenges. This is an extensible client that fetches a security certificate from Let’s Encrypt Authority and lets you automate the validation and configuration of the certificate for use by the webserver. Aug 29, 2019 · Configure the crontab (Make sure to use sudo so that root crontab can be configured with root privilege which will allow certbot command to be run without sudo): $ sudo crontab -e 2. 拆洋，SSL去昧仑震疏空吭茂肋，侵肛横蠢疆豁，凡鸟查锋碧务 Oct 21, 2016 · certbot renew --pre-hook "service nginx stop" --post-hook "service nginx start" But i always get the error, that the command certbot could not be found. Certbot dramatically reduces the effort (and cost) of securing your websites with HTTPS. com` (`example. noarch already installed and latest version Oct 2, 2023 · Prerequisites. It works directly with the free Let’s Encrypt certificate authority to request (or renew) a certificate, prove ownership of the domain, and install the certificate on NGINX (or other web servers). May 7, 2018 · The . Be sure that you have a server block for your domain. 確認項目としては server_name の値がlocalhostなどではなく、ドメイン名となって Dec 7, 2021 · Plugins selected: Authenticator nginx, Installer nginx Starting new HTTPS connection (1): acme-staging-v02. com www. Run the following command and follow the interactive prompts: certbot --apache. In this tutorial, you will Secure Nginx with Let's Encrypt on CentOS 7. domain. How to install Let’s Encrypt SSL with Certbot on Nginx. The SSL key is kept secret on the server. This is my nginx configuration. Install Unit on your website’s server. ${domain} There are cases an SSL certificate is created in a bad way and one just need to start over after some configurations. sudo certbot --apache; Nginx – Nginx Webサーバーで実行されているシステム。SSL証明書を要求するには、以下のコマンドを使用します。 sudo certbot --nginx; 証明書のみを取得–デフォルトのSSL構成で不安を感じている場合は、構成を作成することでのみ証明書を取得 Sep 23, 2018 · I didn't set up nginx correctly before I ran the certbot --nginx command. 注意：如果出现确认信息一律输入y继续. 6 Configure Nginx. sudo /opt/certbot/bin/pip install --upgrade certbot certbot-nginx. Cannot find a VirtualHost matching domain my. Jun 10, 2024 · 4. ADVERTISEMENT. Jul 1, 2021 · This guide provides instructions on using the open source Certbot utility with the Apache web server on CentOS 8, AlmaLinux 8, and Rocky Linux 8. com` replaced with your domain) 7. If you're feeling more conservative and would like to make the changes to your nginx configuration by hand, run this command. sudo yum install certbot python2-certbot-nginx -y. Step 2. Open the NGINX configuration file: vi /etc/nginx/nginx. Setting Virtual Configuration Nginx. Install Certbot and it’s Nginx plugin with apt: sudo apt install certbot python3-certbot-nginx. yum update Unencrypted HTTP normally uses TCP port 80, while encrypted HTTPS normally uses TCP port 443. Mar 29, 2021 · Step 1: Install certbot certificate generation tool. Keep reading the rest of the series: Nginx on CentOS 8; PHP 7. sh Let’s Encrypt client. The above installation command installs the Certbot Python package together with the Apache and Nginx web server support modules. 7. 0. Copy and paste the code below, replacing [domain-name] with your actual domain name: Feb 8, 2023 · Step 4: Obtain SSL Certificate. Step 3: Check the certificate after installation. Copy the rest of the files to an empty directory (`playbook. If no Web server is running, skip this section and Refer to [3] section. ) but it is included in the EPEL repository. Existing certificates will continue to renew using their existing key type, unless a key type change is requested. 安裝 Certbot: 在 CentOS 7 要安裝 Certbot, 只要啟用 EPEL 便可以用 yum 安裝，如果沒有啟動 EPEL Repo, 執行以下指令啟用：. timer. If you have a webserver that's already using port 80 and don't want to stop it while Certbot runs, run this command and follow the instructions in the terminal. 了解到Certbot是Let's Encrypt官方推荐的证书生成客户端工具。. We will also address a few FAQs on how to Secure Nginx with Let's Encrypt on CentOS 7. ensure Centos is up to date through sudo yum update -y. # 册魔窗逃. com 該怎麼做？ 請先在 /etc/nginx/nginx. 2. You’ll be prompted to enter the domain name of the Certbot will temporarily spin up a webserver on your machine. com 跟 www. certbotを入れるためにepelリポジトリをインストール Jan 23, 2020 · Step 1. Sep 29, 2017 · No package certbot-nginx available. 安装Certbot和Nginx扩展. Unencrypted HTTP normally uses TCP port 80, while encrypted HTTPS normally uses TCP port 443. el7. com; location / { try Jun 29, 2020 · With these services installed, you’re now ready to run Certbot and fetch your certificates. Jan 14, 2021 · Implementation guide. codever. C:\WINDOWS\system32> certbot certonly --standalone. Simply type the command below to install the Certbot Let’s Encrypt client and use it: sudo yum install certbot-nginx. On AlmaLinux 8 enter the following command: dnf install certbot python3-certbot-nginx. On Nginx-based Servers Mar 22, 2024 · Step 2: Obtain a Let's Encrypt SSL Certificate. Then you may use the dns-01 challenge. Step 2 : Update your system: sudo dnf update. example. confファイルの設定を確認しておきます。. land http-01 challenge for www. 直接上命令，还可以安装 certbot-nginx 插件，笔者 Nginx 证书时自己配置，暂时未安装（如果需要可参考：[1]）。. 早速手順(新規でSSL化） 1. d. cb un uu sn ea gq tz bd cr mc