Wsl pulseaudio tutorial. Isso faz o download de um arquivo .

No response. Within the next couple of weeks, the --install argument will Aug 30, 2020 · 0:00 Background info0:38 Get X410 from Windows store1:19 Install XFCE: `sudo apt install xfce4 xfce4-terminal`1:37 Enable "ForwardX11 yes" setting in /etc/ss Jul 17, 2019 · Getting sound to work on WSL2. few additional packages are needed: sudo apt install cinnamon cinnamon-dbg mint-meta-cinnamon I have installed Ubuntu 24. Other Software. March 8, 2021. pa and etc/pulse/daemon. In wsl: enter xcalc - Calculator should open in Windows10. As far as I know there is no way to use your sound devices directly in the WSL environment. X410: localhostからの接続に限定する (オン・オフ)しか選べ May 5, 2020 · Now, click on “scope”, and on “Remote IP address”, click on “Add…”. See full list on x410. bat Aug 25, 2022 · Documentation is provided in full here but read on for the basic steps to get started. Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL)とDockerを使用して、Linux環境で音声アプリケーションを動作させる方法を紹介します。. 1 in windows, install a modified version of pulseaudio in ubuntu, then any audio file played in ubuntu will direct it's output to the windows pulseaudio running in the background which will send the audio to the hardware . his article explains how to get sound (PulseAudio) to work on WSL2 under Microsoft Windows. Run cmd and: Either execute bash, then follow an installation process. $ systemctl --user --now enable pipewire pipewire-pulse. sudo nano ~/. The issue is that WSL does not have direct access to the Windows audio stack. In its Application Label, use: Application path: C:pulsepulseaudio. WSLg has a pulseaudio server but doesn’t work with pipewire it turns out. Otherwise, try killing pulseaudio. 1). exe --shutdown, then reopening the distro terminal). Diagnostic Logs [Warning]: Only AMD Gpu is suported [Error]: Audio Board not suported [Error]: Gpu not detected May 16, 2024 · As I had been working with my WSL environment for years, at the time the audio was a problem, so I did the pulseaudio tutorial. PipeWire provides support for all 3 backends. exe so on crash the PID file remains then at next startup the app refuses to start, seeing the PID file and wrongly concludes 'oops we are already running' (WSL IS NOT LINUX, by the way; pulseaudio. conf have the following lines: [boot] systemd=true. Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL)は、Windows上でLinuxのバイナリ実行ファイルを直接実行できる強力な機能です。. Edit the configuration files in etc. conf and /etc/pulse/default. Launch Linux apps from the Windows Start menu. audio. About PulseAudio. 72. So just wanted to share my Linux setup. Restarting the distro using wsl --shutdown fixes the issue for a couple of minutes. c Mar 7, 2019 · In this tutorial, Taylor shows you how create an X11 display server via MobaXterm. WSLgを最新版にインストールするためにWSLをアップデートする May 7, 2021 · Authentication. Jan 7, 2018 · Step 1: install wsl. Open PowerShell as an administrator and type Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux. If everything worked. Depending on how your distribution has configured things this should just work automatically or with the provided scripts shown below. Uninstall qpaeq equalizer (the pulseaudio equalizer) and use pulseeffects instead (also sometimes named easyeffects). It contains information about what may be essential to solve the problem 'no sound after restoring backup with wsl'. 04. After updating apt database, We can install pulseaudio-module-bluetooth using apt-get by running the following command: sudo apt-get -y install pulseaudio-module-bluetooth. The best idea is to configure your daemon in /etc/pulse/daemon. June 17, 2024. exe and pasvc. Install the Pulseaudio command line tools: sudo apt install pulseaudio-utils. 1. My configurations where not set perfectly on 使用. 4 LTS (Jammy Jellyfish) Uninstall speech-dispatcher package since it breaks the audio sometimes. Next, search for PowerShell in the Windows Start menu, right-click the PowerShell entry, and select Run as Administrator. # これは、WSLg実装前の話のようだ。. Some features are missing and other things are currently just buggy. 04 Jammy Jellyfish via WSL on Windows 11. the ‘auth-ip-acl=127. The PPA must've helped after all. By following these instructions, you’ll have working sound using PulseAudio on Windows / WSL2 for both console and GUI applications. Repro Steps. msc open, close it and try again (it prevents service deletions from working properly). It's now easy to get started with Linux and integrate Ubuntu 20. sudo apt-get update. btw, my config above allows anonymous connections. ffplay test. If you attempted to run pulseaudio with the --system option manually or otherwise created conflicting files in ProgramData, delete them and start the Jan 5, 2024 · Windows Subsystem for Linux ( WSL) allows users to run a Linux environment, without the need for a separate virtual machine or dual booting, providing a seamless and productive experience for developers who want to use both Windows and Linux at the same time. A sound server can serve many functions: Software mixing of multiple audio streams, bypassing any restrictions the hardware has. But then restarting WSL fixes the issue. Add it to autostart. I’m using Ubuntu 20. Right-click the icon to display the Docker commands menu and select "Settings". Calling this fixinsiderbuilds being there are no PulseAudio actionables left. Of course not all functionality can be ported from Linux to Windows. When prompted to Select Additional Tasks during installation, be sure to check the Add to PATH option so you can easily open a folder in WSL using the code command. Aug 28, 2023 · In this article. Depending on the GStreamer libraries you need to use, you will have to add more packages to the pkg-config command, besides gstreamer-1. 4. Sep 20, 2022 · To do this, you must manually perform all the steps that the wsl –install command performed automatically: Install WSL and VirtualMachinePlatform features; Install the WSL 2 kernel; Download and install the Linux distribution for WSL. I have heard that the Spice server introduces lots of overhead, and I can't afford that. Getting cmus should just be sudo apt-get install cmus. Windows回到pulseaudio根目录，手动运行 auto 目录下的 start. Jan 21, 2019 · After rebooting WSL, it appears that PulseAudio can start successfully. sudo pulseaudio --system. 手順を書い 知乎专栏提供一个自由表达和随心写作的平台。 Jan 11, 2022 · This will let your PulseAudio client from WSL to connect to your Windows PulseAudio server. The commands to fix pulseaudio are: sudo apt purge pulseaudio. Further, users can launch the “ PulseAudio ” by searching the application name in the application menu: Click on the “ PulseAudio ” icon May 18, 2020 · I’m assuming that you got that set up already. Extract the files to the location you prefer. To learn more about WSL, visit the Official Microsoft documentation. Getting it to run, but just skipping tracks with /!\\ Cannot open audio device. Be aware, everywhere else on the internet tells you that 127. The location of the socket is stored in the Feb 14, 2019 · Subject of the issue Trying to run pianobar on WSL, Hyper terminal, Ubuntu 16. 99. It looks a bit like this: Docker container <-> WSL <-> WSLg <-> Windows 11. XプロトコルとPulseAudioの着信全部受けるのでIPが届くと軽くヤバい. 10. Thanks for your time. You also need to make sure /etc/wsl. For those who like the looks of my desktop Sep 10, 2018 · Here are the fixes I used to get pulseaudio to run properly, on Ubuntu 22. In PowerShell, type or paste: C:pulsenssm. I recommend something like the GNU app entr to replace the lack of systemd on wsl and Windows and manage your init events. Running PulseAudio as System-Wide Daemon. exe. It’s not – that’s for WSL1. Once installed, head back over the WSL terminal, make sure you are in the helloWorld folder, and type in “code . Visit the VS Code install page and select the 32 or 64 bit installer. 启动WSL，安装pulseaudio: sudo apt install pulseaudio ，如果没有php环境，执行 sudo apt install php-cli 进行安装。. Nov 17, 2017 · Setting up PulseAudio on Windows is quite straightforward: Download the pre-built binary package from the PulseAudio website. 3-microsoft-standard-WSL2 #1 SMP Fri Apr 2 22:23:49 UTC 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux Thanks in advance for your help or yours advices and sorry for my poor English ! This thread is archived Mar 4, 2024 · WSL+DockerでPulseAudioを使用して音を出す方法. If for some reason you are unable to upgrade to WSL 2, you may need to install Xming instead of VcXsrv. As a final step, run the following command to ensure that PipeWire is running. This can be done either by copying the system file under /etc/pulse to the user's configuration directory, or by creating a new file that includes it with the syntax . Use the following command to check the version of PulseAudio: $ pulseaudio --version. PulseAudio is a sound server, originally created to overcome the limitations of the Enlightened Sound Daemon (EsounD). The dummy output option disappears and the HDMI option is restored. sudo apt-get install pulseaudio pavucontrol. 適当な音声ファイルを用意して、別ウインドウで以下を実行します. This is played out, entirely reproducible, every time the machine wakes. If you have WSL 1, you can update to WSL 2 by opening PowerShell as administrator, and running these commands: wsl --set-default-version 2 wsl --set-version Ubuntu-20. 50]. Open Windows Defender Firewall control panel. WSL Jul 22, 2019 · Choose the Remote – WSL extension as seen below (it should be at the top of the list) and press Install. He then launches Firefox via WSL (Windows Subsystem Linux) Ubuntu on his l Jan 11, 2023 · WSL + VSCode devcontainerで音を鳴らすには、WSL内のディレクトリからdevcontainerを立ち上げてDockerfile等を書き換えてWSLgをmountのち、container内でPulseAudioの明示的インストールをする. Known problems. This is the output from pulseaudio -v. Some examples: When a new card, device, or stream appears, the server should restore previously configured parameters. Command shows that PipeWire is running on Ubuntu. Cut + Paste across Windows and Linux apps. Now when we want to start PulseAudio server on Windows, just press Win + R, type pa, hit enter and go. pa and to run pulseaudio without any arguments. Once you made this, you will be able to hear music and sound from WSL2 running softwares, on your Windows machine! Feb 26, 2023 · therealkenc / WSL pulseaudio 9. Use alt-tab to switch between Linux and Windows apps. Actual Behavior. しかし、WSLでは音声の再生が直接サポートされていないため、外部ソフトウェアを使用してこの機能を実現する 音を鳴らすための設定. After running this command, the NSSM GUI will be displayed. Windowsを起動するごとに言語設定に US キーボードが勝手に入る. Update apt database with apt-get using the following command. WSL will start to install. Você pode visitar esse link e clicar no snapshot para baixar o PulseAudio para Windows, ou clique aqui para baixá-lo. 正常に再生できれば成功です. If not, create/edit this file, add these lines and restart WSL (for example, using wsl. Aug 27, 2020 · That way, all pulseaudio sound will be passed to windows, seamlessly. dev Nov 26, 2019 · Instead of HDMI output [nvidia card driver 430. bashrc” file): Install pulseaudio-module-bluetooth Using apt-get. I just finished the first part which you can see here. *Beware! * Unless you pass the option --sysconfdir=/etc to configure, the directory /etc/pulse/ is really /usr/local/etc Dec 6, 2023 · To install the Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) on Windows 11, run Terminal as administrator, then enter "wsl --install" into the window. Oct 3, 2022 · Install VS Code and the WSL extension. In some situations however, such as embedded systems where no real notion of a Nov 10, 2022 · Here is one way to resolve Connection failure: Connection refused issue: Run source ~/. so there isnt really a way as far as I can tell, to have the IP restrictions in place and secured properly. for Pulseaudio: use pacmd set-sink-mute n 0 where n is the sink index (likely 0) For further CLI commands see also the Pulse Audio Wiki. so the solution for now is to use PulseAudio, until someone updates some bluez-alsa project for BlueZ 5. bashrc Copy the two lines (from Set Display forward in WSL Distro - Configure Display) to the end and save it. When PulseAudio is not working, audio in WSL will not work either. For convenience, a zipfile containing preview binaries is available. GUIを実現しているWSLgはオーディオ関係としてpulseaudioサーバーを含んでいるので、 pulseaudioの設定をすると音が出るようになる。. Downloads. PipeWire can use environment variables to control the behaviour of applications: Dec 10, 2021 · Now that PulseAudio is disabled, we can start PipeWire and enable it to run automatically upon system boot. You can do this by running vncpasswd and sudo -H vncpasswd (for LightDM) in WSL. X410が英語ロケールでビルドされてるとか何かそんなん. Apr 19, 2017 · Now that you know this you can on the "Linux" side create a script to delete the pid if pulseaudio is not running. It would come back if I leave WSL running for a long while. Next we need to replace the Xorg script with one that calls Xvnc. First, install the following optional Windows components. In the list, check for pulseaudio rules, and disable each private rule for this specific software. Install Visual Studio Code on Windows (not in your WSL file system). If you use a login manager other than LightDM the method will be different. sudo apt install nautilus. Isso faz o download de um arquivo . c:242:(pulse_connect) PulseAudio: Unable to connect: Connection refused. Developers can access the power of both Windows and Linux at the same time on a Windows machine. This can be frustrating, especially for Nov 11, 2022 · Actual behavior: Some part of the pulse audio setup crashes, ALSA returns: ALSA lib pulse. WSL2 Kali Linux now supports sound on Windows 10! And a shared clipboard, multiple sessions and more!Need help? Join my Discord: http://discord. I went and did both methods in the process of trying to get pulseaudio to work. Starting with PulseAudio 0. Permission errors for ProgramData. Run Dialog see Start XLaunch on May 18, 2020 · I’m assuming that you got that set up already. bashrc. On WSL: libpulse0 should be installed by default but just make sure by running sudo apt install libpulse0. I will show how to use them and fix any Linux sound issues you might have. . 0 build. pa, find the line starting with #load-module module-native Enable Windows Subsystem for Linux. Jul 9, 2021 · This server runs on yet another Linux distro calleed WSLg that runs inside Windows for the sole purpose of plumbing audio and graphical data between your WSL distro and Windows. PulseAudio automatically restores parameters for cards, devices, and streams, routes streams to devices, and performs other housekeeping actions. The Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) lets developers install a Linux distribution (such as Ubuntu, OpenSUSE, Kali, Debian, Arch Linux, etc) and use Linux applications, utilities, and Bash command-line tools directly on Windows, unmodified, without the overhead of a traditional Oct 27, 2020 · Then, I tried using this tutorial, which ended up somehow bricking Manjaro, and I had to reinstall. You can now integrate both Windows and Linux applications into your workflow We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Now, click on “Advanced settings” to get the full settings, and click on “Inbound rules”. We recommend running the PulseAudio daemon per-user, just like the traditional ESD sound daemon. In the field “This IP address or subnet”, paste the content of your DISTRO_IP variable, click “OK”, and apply the settings. WSL2 Required). 04 running in WSL 2. Pulseaudio. 2 days ago · sudo apt update sudo apt upgrade. 1 is the appropriate auth-ip-acl here. At the BUILD 2020 conference we announced that we will be adding a new command that will allow you to fully install WSL called wsl --install. 1, you must figure out a way to connect back to X410 in WSL2; when you start WSL2, it gets its own IP address and works more like an isolated Hyper-V virtual machine. Finally got the GUI and Sound to work nicely :) I know some might not like the fact that it resembles Mac OS but i like the look ;) Edit: I decided to make a tutorial on how to set this up. Step 2: install a Graphic user interface, such as mate desktop. RTP isn't working yet Sep 22, 2020 · WSL –install with distro support is coming soon to Insiders. The above command tells PulseAudio to allow connections from any IP address that begins with 172 – which is the May 31, 2024 · However, PulseAudio can sometimes cause issues with audio in WSL, and many users prefer to use WSL without it. Get it on the Microsoft Store (Recommended. Apr 17, 2019 · In this video, I am going over alsamixer and pulseaudio. I'm leaving the issue open as I would like to know what the status is on official support for PulseAudio. In default. include /etc/pulse/ name. Sep 23, 2018 · On this case however there is no script handling the start and stop of pulseaudio. For now, you can use two simple aliases like those to start and kill pulseaudio after a crash: Apr 24, 2020 · They all say basically the same thing, install pulseaudio-1. Apr 23, 2022 · In this video I will show how to install pulseaudio volume control on Ubuntu 22. PulseAudio is automatically built for Windows using the OpenSUSE BuildService. conf中有配置项 ： generateResolvConf = true （如果没有，需要添加上，并 重启电脑 ）. Unlike WSL1 where you simply need to point the DISPLAY environment variable to localhost or 127. May 18, 2020 · Installation on Linux. pa This will load some drivers and protocols automatically. It’s challenging for the same reasons listed in the graphical case (no localhost/127. Open command prompt as administrator and run the command below. 04 through WSL. you can restrict it to IP of the wsl2 vm if you want but it changes regularly. Aug 1, 2023 · This step by step tutorial shows you how you create your own digital text to speech voice clone using ai and Piper TTS. the sound doesn’t work any longer. This PPA can be added to your system manually by copying the lines below and adding them to your system's software sources. $ pactl info. Ubuntu 16. You can check the env vars and files: #TeachAt3 #pulseaudio #kalilinux #kalilinuxnosoundIn this video show how to fix Sound Problem on linux-----[Unit]Description=PulseAudio syst My WSL2 Setup. The first iteration of this feature is currently available in Windows Insiders. I need every CPU cycle, and if PulseAudio is already running, I may as well use it. In this tutorial you will learn: Jun 17, 2024 · Using X410 with WSL2 - X410. Windows 10 users can also follow along, as the steps should be identical across either version. exe is a GNU application compiled to run in windows independent of 既知の問題点. Pulseaudio for windows is not working for me. ***** Subscribe & Support ***** Nov 28, 2022 · sudo apt install pulseaudio pavucontrol -y pavucontrol is a GUI, so you may not need it. Digital Downloads h Feb 2, 2021 · Once done we need to set the VNC passwords for the user and root. That’s why we will be using a Pulseaudio server that is running on the Windows host which communicates via TCP with the Pulseaudio client in WSL. nothing. Actually, you donot need starting pulseaudio to hear the sound. Installed a new WSL environment and everything works great with audio (includes pygame-ce=2. No Windows: A mais nova versão do PulseAudio para Windows 10 que eu poderia encontrar é a versão 7 daqui, compilado para x2Go. Are you using WSL 1 or WSL 2? WSL 2; WSL 1; Kernel Version. Installing anything seems to disable pulseaudio and install pipewire / wireplumber. 16. If not, you can use this guide : sudo add-apt-repository ppa:jmuc/cmus. wav. All is done locally on your desktop c WSL 1. You should see four folders named bin, etc, lib, and share. Your envi Mar 4, 2024 · WSLでPulseAudioを使用して音を出す方法. 04 LTS quickly from within Windows 10. WSL dist : Linux 5. Expected Behavior. sudo apt autoremove. Simply changing the output device in settings, back to HDMI, does not fix things. 0 At the bottom of each tutorial's source code you will find the command for that specific tutorial, including the May 31, 2024 · WSL Version. You can do that by defining an environment variable (you may want to add that line to your “. Install "Debian" or "Ubuntu" from the Microsoft store. Install WSL. Jul 11, 2020 · WSL側で以下を実行します. 9. Edit etc/pulse/default. Pin Linux apps to the Windows task bar. If you have services. この記事では、PulseAudioを利用して音を出す手順について、初心者にも分かりやすく解説していきます Jan 2, 2022 · 0. conf files as stated here. 确保/etc/wsl. 1 available) I got it working following the wiki steps but with some tweaks. Complete Story. To configure Pulseaudio Server to our needs we may Jan 21, 2023 · Both Windows 10 and Windows 11 systems are capable of installing Ubuntu 22. WSL. And you want to persist the settings in your wsl distro. Go to Advanced settings. Store them in your ~/. I went with LightDM. Searching I found that WSL now comes with WSLg (which has audio control included). Edit shell config file using the favored editor. Just after installation sound worked from firefox snap, But after. Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName The Windows Subsystem for Linux 2 (WSL 2) is here. 5. The native PulseAudio server cannot make noise; but that is because #237, like Russ said way up top; not because of Pulse. Jun 9, 2016 · This is analgous to there being no blockers on libX11, despite the fact WSL can't display a damn thing. Network transparency, allowing an application to play back or record audio on a Apr 9, 2024 · Install PulseAudio in WSL: sudo apt-get install pulseaudio After installing PulseAudio, restart WSL and try running your PyAudio script again. PulseAudio clients can be required to authenticate them to the server they try to connect to. Ensure that "Use the WSL 2 based engine" is checked in Settings > General . sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade. Or, lxrun /install /y to install windows with root user and without password (a user can be added later on) Feb 26, 2011 · This command will play a sound file to a given sink: $ pacmd play-file <filename> <sinkname>. Now you need to tell Pulseaudio to use the remote server which is running on your Windows host. It seems that there is some connection problems and that the system can't find the soundcard (although it has been working before the backup and that is was present in qasmixer). I’ve been trying to get sound to work. Distro Version. gz. Use the pactl command to list the available audio devices: pactl list short sinks Take note of the device index and use it in your PyAudio script: Nov 24, 2020 · Once can connect to pulseadio mixer but still there's no sound, it seemed that WSL 2 kali linu x can not read / mounting the Sound driver in windows 10 There are so many users have bad experience about pulseaudio in WSL2 Linux, please wen need your ultimate tools adn tricks, tks. For me installing pavucontrol fixed the choppy issues. May 18, 2020 · I’m assuming that you got that set up already. 1 ” version of the PulseAudio has been installed on Ubuntu 22. PulseAudio 5 only supports the A2DP profile and not HSP/HFP see [note 2], although it is under development see [note 3]. Jan 10, 2024 · WSL 2 enables Linux GUI applications to feel native and natural to use on Windows. ” tells VS Code to open the current folder). For Debian User: Automatic setup and routing. Most audio applications can use either ALSA, JACK or PulseAudio as a backend. これで、firefox等のX11アプリケーションからでも音を出せるようになりました。. 4. 0. Baixe o PulseAudio para Windows. therealkenc closed this as completed on Jan 21, 2019. For the examples below which modify the user's configuration file it may be necessary to first create the file. The A2DP profile supports: `UUID: Audio Source` `UUID: Audio Sink` ### How to get PulseAudio working with Bluetooth May 5, 2020 · Type the Windows key and search for “Windows Defender Settings” settings. We strongly recommend using WSL 2 over WSL 1. Jun 26, 2022 · Show 2 more. Instead, it relies on PulseAudio to handle audio. sudo apt-get install cmus. Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux. In this tutorial, we will cover the step by step instructions of installing Ubuntu 22. Jul 19, 2023 · As an alternative solution you can reinstall pulseaudio to fix configuration issues and general problems. The text was updated successfully, but these errors were Step 4: Verify the Installation. Issuing the command pulseaudio -k does fix things. Using the file name of the tutorial you are interested in (basic-tutorial-1 in this example). The “ 15. There is one pulseaudio running in WSL system distro, and having export a pulse socket as /mnt/wslg/PulseServer, just use that. Wait for it complete, this can take quite a while as it will automatically download and install Ubuntu at the same time. sudo apt clean. 1’ parameter needs to use the IP from the WSL instance though (‘ip a’ on Once installed, start Docker Desktop from the Windows Start menu, then select the Docker icon from the hidden icons menu of your taskbar. 04 LTSThank You For Visiting My Channel. message without any sound. 04 2. The module module-simple-protocol- {unix,tcp} is is always open for all clients. ” to launch VS Code (the “. Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) lets developers run a GNU/Linux environment -- including most command-line tools, utilities, and applications -- directly on Windows, unmodified, without the overhead of a traditional virtual machine or dual-boot setup. Restart Windows. Recent Version. From the Command Prompt run pulseaudio. Configure PulseAudio in WSL. I am currently using the default Spice server through virt-manager. wsl --install. Now we are ready to go. 3 the daemon can be run as a system-wide instance which than can be shared by multiple local users. The actual PulseAudio server is located in WSLg. md. This can be done by cookie files, or if the native protocol is used on unix and the daemon runs in system-wide mode, by group permissions. 04 from Microsoft Store in wsl2. Last active February 26, 2023 09 After the tutorial I got a pulseAudio Sound Server when checking "aplay -L", but still May 7, 2021 · PulseAudio on Windows. exe install PulseAudio. Run "wsl --install -d Distro", replacing "Distro" with the name of a Linux distro, to install a specific distribution instead of Ubuntu. Windows 11 or Windows 10 1903 and up. Assignees. Using X410 with WSL2. 詳しい手順を失念してしまったので書けるといいな（そのうち（いつ？. tar. dev. May 19, 2020 · I’m assuming that you got that set up already. May 7, 2021 · pulseaudio -nF pulseaudio. We may need to unmute audio devices: for ALSA: use alsamixer. davidbombal. id kt pz sw sm yx ss yu lm lz